Okukhiphayo kwei-graphitee-China bekulokhu ephakeme kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngo-2020, i-China izokhiqiza amathani angu-650,000 e-graphite yemvelo, ehlanganisa u-62% wengqikithi yomhlaba wonke. Kodwa imboni ye-graphite powder yaseChina nayo ibhekene nezinkinga ezithile. I-graphite ye-Furuite elandelayo izokwethula ngokuningiliziwe:
Esokuqala ukuthi amabhizinisi amaningi ezimayini nama-graphite aseShayina asesimweni “sobuthakathaka obuhlakazekile obuncane”, ngokuthuthuka okungahlelekile kanye nentuthuko edlayo edlangile, ukumoshwa okukhulu kwezimbiwa phansi kanye nezinga eliphansi lokusebenzisa. Inkinga yesibili ukuthi imikhiqizo ye-graphite yemvelo yaseShayina ngokuyinhloko iyimikhiqizo eyinhloko, futhi inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo ye-graphite liphansi, futhi imikhiqizo ephezulu kakhulu incike ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe. Okwesithathu ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kwezithiyo zemvelo, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwe-graphite powder kuye kwaqiniswa ukulawulwa kwemvelo. Izimayini, ukugeza kanye nezinqubo zokuhlanza ze-graphite powder yemvelo kulula ukukhiqiza uthuli, ukubhubhisa izitshalo nokungcolisa inhlabathi namanzi, kuyilapho emuva.ukukhiqizwaizindlela zamabhizinisi e-graphite e-China ziholela ezinkingeni zokuvikela imvelo. Okwesine, ukucindezela kwezindleko zabasebenzi, izimayini zamatshe zaseChina ziyimboni edinga abasebenzi abaningi, futhi izindleko zabasebenzi zibalelwa ngaphezu kwe-10% yenani lezindleko zokusebenza. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izindleko zabasebenzi eChina zikhuphuke ngokushesha. Okwesihlanu, izindleko zamandla ziya ngokuya zingabekezeleleki emabhizinisini e-graphite.
I-graphite powderukukhiqiza kuyimboni edla amandla amaningi, futhi izindleko zikagesi zibalelwa ku-1/4. Ngokukhuphuka kwezimoto zamandla amasha, izinto ze-anode zamabhethri e-lithium seziphenduke isiqondiso esibaluleke kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwegraphite. Amabhizinisi amaningi amakhulu asekhaya nawo atshale imali kumaphrojekthi wokucubungula ajulile we-flake graphite, futhi i-flake graphite iye yathuthuka yaba imikhiqizo ephezulu ye-value-added; Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukuhlanganiswa kwezimbiwa zasekhaya nakho kuyakhula ngesivinini, futhi imithombo yekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni ye-graphite nayo izotshekiselwa kumabhizinisi okukhiqiza amakhulu naphakathi nendawo; Ukwanda okubukhali kwesidingo semboni ye-graphite powder kuzothuthukisa ukukhula kokuthengwa kwe-graphite, futhi kuzophinde kuqhubekisele ukuhlelwa kabusha kwekhaya.i-flake graphiteimakethe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-25-2023